Knee Replacement Surgeon in Pune
At Polaris Healthcare, our experienced knee surgeons and specialists provide world-class knee replacement surgery to patients suffering from problems causing severe pain and discomfort in their knees. With a team of highly qualified medical professionals and compassionate staff, we are dedicated to providing exceptional medical care services to our patients in times of need.
KNEE REPLACEMENT SURGERIES IN PUNE
Total Knee Replacement
Total knee replacement (TKR) is a surgical procedure that has become increasingly common in recent years to treat severe knee pain and limited function caused by joint damage from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or injury. In this procedure, the damaged parts of the knee joint are replaced with prosthetic components that mimic the natural movement of the knee joint. TKR has significantly reduced pain and improved mobility, allowing patients to return to activities they previously enjoyed.
Revision Knee Replacement
Revision knee replacement is a procedure performed when a previous knee replacement has failed or is causing pain and limited function. The procedure involves removing and replacing the existing prosthetic components with new ones. Revision knee replacement is a more complex surgery than initial knee replacement due to the need to remove and replace existing components. Patients may require a longer recovery period, and the surgery carries higher risks of complications. However, for individuals who have experienced complications with their initial knee replacement, revision knee replacement may provide relief and improved function.
Unicondylar Knee Replacement (UKR)
Unicondylar knee replacement (UKR) involves replacing only one part of the knee joint affected by arthritis, usually the inner or outer compartment of the knee. In this procedure, only the damaged portion of the knee is replaced with an artificial component. UKR offers several advantages over total knee replacement, including a smaller incision, less blood loss, and faster recovery time. It is also associated with a lower risk of complications and a more natural feeling. However, only some are candidates for UKR, and careful patient selection is necessary to achieve optimal outcomes.
ACL Reconstruction
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a surgical procedure that involves replacing a torn ACL, one of the major stabilising ligaments of the knee joint. The surgery is performed through small incisions in the knee and uses a graft, typically from the patient's hamstring or patellar tendon, to replace the torn ligament. After surgery, patients undergo a rehabilitation program to regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the knee. ACL reconstruction is generally recommended for active individuals who participate in high-impact sports or activities requiring pivoting or jumping and who wish to return to their previous activity level from an ACL injury.
Meniscal Repair Surgery
Meniscal repair surgery is performed to repair a torn meniscus, a cartilage structure in the knee joint that helps cushion and stabilise the joint. Meniscal tears are common in athletes and can occur due to sudden twisting or pivoting of the knee. During meniscal repair surgery, the torn meniscus is repaired using sutures or other devices to bring the torn edges together and promote healing. The procedure is usually performed using arthroscopic surgery, which involves making small incisions in the knee and using a tiny camera to guide the surgeon's instruments. After surgery, patients may undergo a rehabilitation program that includes physical therapy and exercises to help regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the knee joint.
MCL Repair
MCL, or medial collateral ligament, is a strong band of tissue that stabilises the knee joint. An injury to the MCL can occur due to a sudden twisting or direct impact on the knee. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, and difficulty walking or bending the knee. MCL repair may be necessary if the ligament is severely torn. The procedure involves reattaching the ligament to the bone with sutures or anchors. Recovery time varies depending on the severity of the injury and the individual's overall health but typically involves physical therapy and rehabilitation to regain strength and mobility in the knee. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can help ensure a successful outcome.
MPFL Reconstruction
MPFL reconstruction is a surgical procedure that is commonly used to treat patellar instability, which is a condition that causes the kneecap to dislocate or partially dislocate. The procedure involves creating a new ligament from a tendon graft, which is then attached to the patella and femur bone with screws or other fixation devices. MPFL reconstruction can help prevent further dislocations and restore normal function to the knee. Recovery time can vary but typically involves physical therapy to regain strength, stability, and range of motion. Overall, MPFL reconstruction has a high success rate and can significantly improve the quality of life for those who suffer from patellar instability.
Knee Arthroscopy
Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure to diagnose and treat knee problems. Knee arthroscopy is commonly used to treat conditions such as torn meniscus, ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) tears, and cartilage damage. During knee arthroscopy, a small camera (arthroscope) is inserted through a small incision in the knee joint, which allows the surgeon to visualise the inside of the knee on a monitor. The surgeon can then examine the knee joint, identify any problems, and perform repairs as needed. Recovery time for knee arthroscopy is generally quicker than traditional open surgery, and most patients can resume normal activities within a few weeks.
Patella Fracture case
A patella fracture refers to a break in the kneecap, a small, triangular bone in front of the knee joint. The injury usually occurs from a direct blow to the knee or a sudden twisting motion. Symptoms of a patella fracture include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty straightening the knee. Treatment options depend on the severity of the fracture but may consist of immobilization with a cast or brace, surgery, and physical therapy. Recovery can take several months, and rehabilitation is essential to regain strength and mobility in the knee. In some cases, complications such as arthritis or patellar instability may occur.
Cartilage Regeneration Surgery
Cartilage regeneration surgery is designed to repair damaged or diseased cartilage in the joints. The surgery aims to stimulate the growth of new cartilage tissue by introducing healthy cartilage cells or stimulating the body's own cells to produce new cartilage. The procedure is commonly used to treat osteoarthritis, a condition in which the cartilage in the joints wears down over time, causing pain and stiffness. Cartilage regeneration surgery can provide significant pain relief and improved joint function. Still, it's only suitable for some, and recovery time can vary depending on the extent of the damage and the type of procedure used.
Knee adhesiolysis
Knee adhesiolysis is a surgical procedure used to treat patients with knee pain caused by the buildup of scar tissue or adhesions in the joint. This procedure involves removing the adhesions through small incisions in the knee and using specialised instruments to cut and remove the scar tissue. Knee adhesiolysis is typically performed on an outpatient basis under local or general anaesthesia. The procedure can improve knee mobility, reduce pain and stiffness, and help patients regain their quality of life.
Bilateral Knee Replacement
Bilateral knee replacement, or total knee arthroplasty, is a procedure that involves replacing both knees' damaged or diseased joint surfaces with artificial implants. This procedure is typically performed on patients with severe arthritis in both knees, causing debilitating pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. During the surgery, the damaged bone and cartilage are removed from both knees, and the artificial implants are placed in their positions. Recovery after bilateral knee replacement typically involves physical therapy and rehabilitation to regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the knees. Although this procedure carries some risks, it is often highly successful in relieving pain and restoring mobility for patients with severe knee arthritis.
FAQ'S
1. What is a knee replacemnet surgery?
Knee arthroplasty, commonly referred to as knee replacement surgery, is a procedure that can effectively alleviate pain and discomfort while restoring function in severely diseased knee joints. This surgical technique entails the removal of damaged bone and cartilage from the thigh bone, shinbone, and kneecap and replacing it with an artificial joint crafted from high-quality plastics, polymers, and metal alloys.
2. How long would the knee replacement last?
The durability of a knee replacement varies, but on average, around 75% of knee replacements can last for 15 to 20 years, 95% can last for at least 10 years, and just over 50% can last for 25 years or more. To extend the longevity of your replacement knee, it's advisable to maintain a healthy weight, stay physically active, and avoid high-impact activities.
3. How do I know if I need a knee replacement?
Signs that may indicate the need for knee replacement surgery are:
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Pain during physical activities, especially in the knee joint
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Hip pain that worsens with exercise and improves with rest
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Persistent hip discomfort that occurs after activity
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Pain that disrupts sleep
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Arthritis affecting the bones in the knee joint
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Stiffness in the knee joint
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Visible changes to the knee joint
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Restrictions in daily activities due to knee pain or mobility issues.
4. What is the success rate of knee replacement surgery?
The success rate of knee replacement surgery depends on various factors, including the patient's overall health, age, and the severity of the knee condition. In general, knee replacement surgery is considered a safe and effective procedure, and most people experience significant pain relief and improved mobility following the surgery.